About On-Screen Ruler
Accuracy is bounded by the display itself — good to about a millimetre, which suits a print size or a component but not a machining tolerance. Browser zoom rescales the page, so any change to it invalidates the scale until you set it again.
Measure small objects on screen in centimetres or inches with a ruler you calibrate once against a credit card, so the scale matches your display. It runs entirely in your browser.
Measure physical objects on your screen in centimetres or inches using a ruler you calibrate once against a known object, such as a credit card. After calibration the on-screen scale matches real-world size on your specific display.
It is handy when there is no physical ruler nearby — sizing a small item, checking a print dimension, or judging proportions in a design before committing to them.